Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-4-20
pubmed:abstractText
We randomly assigned 45 adult patients with Campylobacter pylori-confirmed antral gastritis to 8 days of treatment with 1 g amoxycillin suspension twice a day, or placebo, according to a double-blind study design. At the end of therapy, 91% of patients treated with amoxycillin demonstrated clearance of the organism from the antrum, compared with 16% in the placebo group (p less than 0.001). Active antral gastritis resolved in 68% of patients in the amoxycillin group versus only 9% in the placebo group (p less than 0.001). No significant difference was observed when looking at the evolution of chronic only gastritis. No significant improvement was observed in the assessment of clinical symptoms and endoscopic appearance. Reappearance of C. pylori and significant worsening of the histological score of active gastritis was observed after 2 wk in all patients. In a second study phase, 18 patients initially not cleared of their bacteria received amoxycillin single blind for 14 days. Clearance of bacteria associated with improvement or resolution of active gastritis was observed in 72% of the cases. In this subgroup, all patients investigated after 1 month were recolonized with C. pylori and, again, had histological active gastritis. We conclude that amoxycillin is effective in treating active antral gastritis associated with C. pylori, but not in preventing relapses, which occur in all cases within 1 month after therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0002-9270
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
365-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Campylobacter pylori-associated gastritis: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial with amoxycillin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Brugmann University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't