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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-3-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Crude homogenates of the soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans exhibit strong proteolytic activity at acid pH. Several kinds of enzyme account for much of this activity: cathepsin D, a carboxyl protease which is inhibited by pepstatin and optimally active toward hemoglobin at pH 3; at least two isoelectrically distinct thiol proteases (cathepsins Ce1 and Ce2) which are inhibited by leupeptin and optimally active toward Z-Phe-Arg-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin amide at pH 5; and a thiol-independent leupeptin-insensitive protease (cathepsin Ce3) with optimal activity toward casein at pH 5.5. Cathepsin D is quantitatively most significant for digestion of macromolecular substrates in vitro, since proteolysis is inhibited greater than 95% by pepstatin. Cathepsin D and the leupeptin-sensitive proteases act synergistically, but the relative contribution of the leupeptin-sensitive proteases depends upon the protein substrate.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
261
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
80-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Proteases of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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