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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The oxidation of mercury vapor (Hg degrees) to divalent inorganic mercury (Hg2+) was studied in rat brain homogenates. By using a "degassing" method, it was possible to speciate the mercury present in the homogenate and, for the first time, to measure the rate of oxidation as a function of the substrate (Hg degrees) concentration. Mercury oxidation was first-order with respect to substrate concentration at all concentrations tested, and the first-order rate constant for the oxidation process was proportional to homogenate concentration. The role of catalase compound I in mercury vapor oxidation by brain homogenate was examined by observing the effects of two inhibitors of catalase (catalase compound I) on homogenate mercury-oxidizing activity and catalase activity. Sodium azide (50 mM) completely inhibited both mercury-oxidizing activity and catalase activity. Aminotriazole (3-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazole) (50 mM) completely inhibited only mercury-oxidizing activity; some residual catalase activity was found in the aminotriazole-treated homogenate. It was concluded that catalase compound I plays a major role in the oxidation of Hg degrees, but the possibility that catalase-independent pathways make a minor contribution cannot be excluded.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amitrole,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catalase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mercury,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Azide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0887-2082
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
53-68
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Amitrole,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Azides,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Catalase,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Mercury,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3271871-Sodium Azide
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An examination of the oxidation of mercury vapor by rat brain homogenate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Toxicology, University of Rochester School of Medicine, NY.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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