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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-4-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Unilateral intranigral administration of the oxidative metabolites of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), 1-methyl-4-phenyl-dihydropyridine (MPDP+) or 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridine (MPP+) produced dose-dependently a depletion of dopamine in the ipsilateral striatum of rats two weeks following treatment. d-Amphetamine and apomorphine induced circling toward the lesioned side in these unilaterally treated animals. No contralateral circling behavior was observed after challenging with apomorphine. This dopamine lesioning effect of MPP+ was not blocked by pretreatment of animals with a dopamine uptake blocker, GBR 12909. Furthermore, MPP+ increased the 45Ca accumulation into cells at the site of injection and produced "nonspecific" cell membrane and/or cytotoxic damage seen by histological procedures. These results indicate that MPDP+ and MPP+ produced localized cytotoxic damage to nigrostriatal neurons, caused a decrease in striatal dopamine, and disrupted the nigrostriatal system's functioning following intranigral administration to rats. It is postulated that the cationic surfactant properties of MPDP+ and MPP+ might contribute to its neurotoxic effects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-methyl-4-phenyl-2,3-dihydropyridin...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amphetamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apomorphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridinium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/vanoxerine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9564
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
74
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
75-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Amphetamines,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Apomorphine,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Corpus Striatum,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Piperazines,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Pyridinium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Stereotyped Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:3266233-Substantia Nigra
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neurotoxic damage to the nigrostriatal system in rats following intranigral administration of MPDP+ and MPP+.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, Maryland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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