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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-1-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The human colon cancer cell line HT-29 produces a growth factor (CRDGF; Mr = 25,000) which inhibits EGF binding to a wide variety of different normal and tumoral cell types in culture. Scatchard analysis of EGF binding shows that CRDGF induces a decrease in EGF receptor affinity. In contrast, EGF binding to any of the human colorectal cancer cell lines tested, i.e., HT-29, HT-29 (clone D4), HRT-18 or CAL-14, remains unaltered in the presence of exogenous CRDGF. However, the inhibitory effect of CRDGF becomes apparent on HT-29 cells after overnight exposure of these to suramin (at 37 degrees C). A short exposure to suramin (1 hr at 4 degrees C) or a mild acid washing of HT-29 cells can partially restore the inhibitory activity of CRDGF. These observations suggest that the action of suramin results in an unmasking of substantial levels of CRDGF receptors on HT-29 cells. Scatchard analysis of EGF binding on suramin-treated HT-29 cells shows that CRDGF inhibits EGF binding by decreasing EGF receptor affinity, as previously observed with the non-colonic cell types. A similar unmasking of CRDGF receptors is observed when the other colorectal cell lines are exposed to suramin. These results provide evidence for a model in which the colorectal cell lines have the property of secreting a unique growth factor that binds to its receptor by an autocrine mechanism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
42
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
895-901
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3263953-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:3263953-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3263953-Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:3263953-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:3263953-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3263953-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:3263953-Suramin,
pubmed-meshheading:3263953-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Autocrine secretion of a colorectum-derived growth factor by HT-29 human colon carcinoma cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire d'Immunopathologie, Faculté de Médecine, Marseilles, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|