Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Glioblastoma cells release factors (G-TsF) which inhibit T-cell proliferation. The G-TsF is a novel member of the transforming growth factor beta family and is identical to TGF beta 2. The effect of G-TsF and TGF beta 2 on the induction of LAK cell activity was investigated by culturing PBL obtained from normal blood donors and brain tumour patients in varying concentrations (50-500 U/ml) of interleukin 2 (IL2) alone or IL2 plus G-TsF/TGF beta 2 (1 ng/ml) for 4 days. Subsequent cytolytic activity was measured against autologous and allogeneic glioblastoma targets, fresh NK-resistant melanoma cells and K562 cells. G-TsF/TGF beta 2 purified from glioblastoma cell cultures and TGF beta 2 isolated from porcine platelets significantly suppressed the generation of LAK cell activity, and the inhibitory effect could be reduced by higher concentrations of IL2. The suppressive effect of TGF beta 2 was most significant during the early stages of LAK cell generation and no inhibitory effect was seen when TGF beta 2 was added directly to the cytotoxicity assay. These results suggest that human glioblastomas may exert an inhibitory influence on the generation of an immune response in vivo through the production of G-TsF/TGF beta 2, and that the inhibitory effect may be modified by IL2.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
562-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
The glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor/transforming growth factor beta 2 inhibits the generation of lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurosurgical Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't