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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4870
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-10-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
A 16-kilodalton protein expressed in cells producing the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) was identified as the gene product of the vpu open reading frame. When expressed in vitro, the 81-amino acid vpu protein reacted with about one-third of the serum samples from AIDS patients that were tested, indicating that the vpu open reading frame is expressed in vivo as well. Introduction of a frame-shift mutation into the vpu open reading frame did not significantly interfere with expression of the major viral proteins in a transient expression system. However, a five- to tenfold reduction in progeny virions was observed after the infection of T lymphocytes with the mutant virus. These data suggest that the vpu gene product is required for efficient virus replication and may have a role in assembly or maturation of progeny virions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
241
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1221-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Genes, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-HIV,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Immune Sera,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Immunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Viral Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3261888-Virus Replication
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A novel gene of HIV-1, vpu, and its 16-kilodalton product.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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