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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6178
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
In B cells the loci encoding immunoglobulin chains usually show allelic exclusion; a given B cell transcribes and translates only one productively rearranged allele of the heavy and light chain loci. This ensures that each B cell expresses only one antigen receptor. The loci encoding T-cell receptor (TCR) alpha- and beta-genes may behave similarly. We have previously reported that the expression of a transgenic TCR beta-chain prevents functional and nonfunctional V beta rearrangements in the endogenous beta-chain loci but not D beta J beta rearrangements. We have also been unable to detect the expression of the TCR gamma-chain locus in thymocytes of these mice (unpublished observations). To study the mechanisms involved in forming a mature T-cell repertoire further, we have constructed mice expressing alpha- and beta-TCR transgenes derived from a cytotoxic T-cell clone that is specific for the male antigen H-Y in the context of H-2Db MHC molecules. Here we show that in these mice rearrangement of endogenous alpha-chain loci is also suppressed, although to a lesser extent than rearrangement of beta-chain loci. In addition, in male alpha beta TCR transgenic mice we observed T-cell clones which had deleted both transgenic alpha- and beta-chain genes and expressed endogenous alpha- and beta-chain TCR genes. These cells are presumably derived from rare thymocytes that leave the male thymus because their TCR no longer recognizes self antigen. The vast majority of CD4+8+ nonmature thymocytes expressing alpha- and beta-transgenes are deleted in the male thymus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
334
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
156-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Chromosome Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Recombination, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:3260351-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
T-cell-specific deletion of T-cell receptor transgenes allows functional rearrangement of endogenous alpha- and beta-genes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Central Research Unit, F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co. Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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