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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ocular autonomic function was assessed in 4 patients with progressive autonomic failure (PAF) and age-matched control subjects, by measurement of the pupil cycle time, and determination of autonomic denervation hypersensitivity of the iris. Pupil cycle time was abnormal in all patients with PAF; sustained pupil cycling was absent in 5 of the 8 eyes tested of the PAF patients, compared with only 16 eyes from 70 control subjects. Pupil constriction in response to 2.5% methacholine, indicative of parasympathetic denervation hypersensitivity, was significantly increased in patients with PAF (p less than 0.001), whilst pupil dilation in response to 0.5% phenylephrine, indicative of sympathetic denervation hypersensitivity, was also significantly higher in the PAF patients (p less than 0.001). The results suggest that ocular autonomic function may provide a sensitive early indicator of generalised autonomic dysfunction.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0012-4486
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
70
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
309-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Anterior Chamber,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Autonomic Nervous System Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Intraocular Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Iris,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Methacholine Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Phenylephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Photography,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Pupil,
pubmed-meshheading:3251719-Random Allocation
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ocular autonomic function in progressive autonomic failure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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