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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Optimum conditions for the assay of thiamin were studied using a cyanogen bromide (BrCN) oxidation method. The adopted procedure included neither pre-purification of samples through an ion exchanger nor extraction of the thiochrome into an organic solvent. The 0.25 M BrCN (the concentration before the addition of alkali) and the final NaOH concentration of approx. 1% gave the highest yield of thiochrome by a laboratory-prepared BrCN. To obtain the highest intensity of fluorescence, a concentrated BrCN (1.8 M) was introduced in place of the conventional BrCN (0.11 M), obtaining 300% or more intensity of fluorescence. For the oxidation of thiamin diphosphate, 0.15-0.2 M of laboratory-prepared BrCN gave the highest intensity of fluorescence instead of the 0.25 M for free thiamin. For simultaneous oxidation of free thiamin and thiamin diphosphate, therefore, 0.23-0.24 M of laboratory-prepared BrCN was deduced to give the best yield of fluorescence. With a solution of commercially obtained solid CNBr, optimum concentrations for the oxidation of thiamin were about 0.04 M for CNBr and about 0.16% for NaOH. When the sample contained in inhibitor of oxidation, such as ascorbic acid, the percentage of inhibition decreased inversely proportional to the concentration of the sample in a rough approximation. The degree of inhibition was not reduced by the increased amount of BrCN reagent. Thus the possibility was indicated that thiamin in an ascorbic acid-contaminated sample could be determined accurately by extrapolating values for serially diluted samples.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ascorbic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyanogen Bromide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Hydroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiamine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0301-4800
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
543-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3244042-Ascorbic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:3244042-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:3244042-Cyanogen Bromide,
pubmed-meshheading:3244042-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:3244042-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:3244042-Sodium Hydroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:3244042-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:3244042-Thiamine
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conditions for thiamin assay by cyanogen bromide oxidation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Osaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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