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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
An in vitro comparison of the hydrodynamic characteristics of the Edwards-Duromedics (DM) and St Jude (SJ) bi-leaflet aortic valve prostheses is presented. Aortic valves 27 mm in diameter were mounted in a pulse duplicator simulating physiological pulsatile flow using a glycerol solution as the blood analogue fluid. Mean trans-valvular pressure difference (TPD) in systole, the per cent regurgitation (PCR) and the projected valve orifice area (VOA) were compared at a range of flow rates and heart rates to reflect the functioning of the valve under resting as well as exercise conditions. Our results showed that the TDP for DM (0.99 +/- 0.28 kPa) valve was slightly larger than the SJ (0.81 +/- 0.19 kPa) valve (mean difference of 0.18 +/- 0.26 kPa, P less than 0.05). However, the PCR for the DM (13.6 +/- 7.8) valve was smaller than the SJ (17.9 +/- 9.0) valve (mean difference of 4.3 +/- 4.2%, P less than 0.01). Moreover, VOA for the DM (2.51 +/- 0.10 cm2) valve was smaller than the SJ (3.13 +/- 0.04 cm2) valve (mean difference of 0.63 +/- 0.10 cm3, P less than 0.001).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0143-0815
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
233-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3219814-Aortic Valve,
pubmed-meshheading:3219814-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:3219814-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:3219814-Heart Valve Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3219814-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3219814-Physical Exertion,
pubmed-meshheading:3219814-Prosthesis Design
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An in vitro experimental comparison of Edwards-Duromedics and St Jude bileaflet heart valve prostheses.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomedical, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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