Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-3-22
pubmed:abstractText
A population of reticulospinal neurons with short latency response to startle-inducing stimuli was identified in the nucleus reticularis pontis caudalis (NRPC) and nucleus gigantocellularis (NRGC) of the medial pontomedullary reticular formation. The threshold and magnitude of response to auditory stimuli was correlated in these cells and in the muscles mediating startle. Startle-related neurons were significantly more likely to have high conduction velocity spinal projections than adjacent cells not related to startle. Startle-related cells were not 'dedicated' to startle, but were active in relation to spontaneous movements. Both the unit response of the startle-related cells and the startle response recorded in muscles were suppressed by the prior presentation of a weak prepulse. Thus, prepulse inhibition of startle occurs at, or prior to, the medial pontomedullary reticular formation. We conclude that these reticulospinal cells convey the output of the brainstem system modulating and triggering startle.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
457
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
399-406
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Anatomical distribution and response patterns of reticular neurons active in relation to acoustic startle.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurobiology Research, V.A. Medical Center, Sepulveda, CA 91343.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.