Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-5-12
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A series of 1,1'-polymethylenebis-3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosoureas, 1-(omega-hydroxyalkyl)-3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosoureas, 1,1'(4-methyl-m-phenylenebis)-3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosourea, 2-[3-(2-chloroethyl)]-3-nitrosoureido-2-deoxy-D-glycopyranose (chlorozotocin and 1-(2-methanesulfonyloxyethyl)-3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosurea were examined for their genetic activities. BCNU was simultaneously tested as an established, clinically used reference compound. A diploid strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, heteroallelic at the gene loci ade2 and trp5, was used as a test system for the induction of mitotic gene conversion (intragenic recombination). All compounds showed strong genetic effects. In the series of aliphatic bifunctional nitrosoureas, 1,1'-ethylenebis-3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosourea (1) was the most active compound. The water-soluble derivatives, including chlorozotocin, displayed all genetic effects of the same order of magnitude. There was no correlation between genetic activity and chemotherapeutic potential of the test compounds.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
42
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
45-50
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:321953-Carmustine,
pubmed-meshheading:321953-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:321953-Diploidy,
pubmed-meshheading:321953-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:321953-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:321953-Recombination, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:321953-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:321953-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:321953-Structure-Activity Relationship
|
pubmed:year |
1977
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic effects of some new bifunctional and water-soluble analogs of the anti-cancer agent 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|