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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-2-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is strongly associated with both hypertension and diabetes. As both diabetes and hypertension tend to be familial, we hypothesized a familial clustering of ESRD cases. Using 114 cases from three dialysis centers and 99 controls, the exposure odds ratio was determined. Mantel-Haenszel analysis demonstrated that individual history of hypertension (ORmh = 5.14; 95% Cl = 2.29-11.56) and history of chronic renal failure in a first or second degree relative (chi 2mh = 5.12; p less than 0.05) were significant "risk" factors for being dialysed for ESRD, while family history of hypertension posed a more questionable risk (ORmh = 1.92 95% Cl 0.96-3.86). In fact, when the subset of patients identified with hypertensive renal disease was considered independently, the risk due to family history of hypertension increased 14-fold which suggests a role as a confounder for hypertensive renal disease. The effect of chronic renal failure in a relative was independent of family history of diabetes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0895-4356
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1189-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-African Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Diabetes Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Diabetes Mellitus,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Epidemiologic Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Los Angeles,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Renal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:3210065-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A familial risk of chronic renal failure among blacks on dialysis?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hypertension Center, Charles R. Drew Postgraduate Medical School, Los Angeles, CA 90059.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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