Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-14
pubmed:abstractText
The well known muscarinic slow excitatory polysynaptic potential (s-EPSP) of rabbit superior cervical ganglion (SCG) peaking at about 1-2 s and lasting 5-10 s, is immediately followed by an abrupt change in slope to a longer, lower depolarizing phase. A brief dip in the level of depolarization (DP) often separates the two depolarizing phases. The secondary phase of s-EPSP rises to its own peak at about 25 s; total duration 60-120 s. With repetition of orthodromic volleys secondary s-EPSP builds up more gradually than initial s-EPSP, but more rapidly than slow-slow (ss-) EPSP. The later 'secondary' depolarizing phase along with the antecedent 'dip in DP' are, like the 'initial' s-EPSP, eliminated by a muscarinic antagonist, quinuclinidyl benzilate hydrochloride (QNB). This distinguishes secondary s-EPSP from the even slower rising non-cholinergic ss-EPSP. The ss-EPSP, although relatively small in the responses to the usual 3-pulse test stimuli, rises to an extraordinary amplitude (equal to the compound action potential) during a 10 s-120 s train of pulses. Gallamine blocked most of the slow IPSP component in test responses but not initial or secondary s-EPSP. A preganglionic conditioning train (10/s for 2 min) induced a long-term-enhancement (LTE) of secondary s-EPSP lasting greater than 3 h, with maximum postconditioning percentage increases greater than for initial s-EPSP. Also enhanced was the dip in DP, now forming a deeper notch between initial and secondary s-EPSPs; this attains a maximum at about 30 min postconditioning but thereafter progressively loses the enhancement by about 90 min.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0165-1838
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Secondary late components of the muscarinic postsynaptic potentials, in rabbit superior cervical ganglion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco 94143.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.