Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-17
pubmed:abstractText
High-resolution CT scans of the brain and posterior fossa were performed on 106 phenytoin (PHT)-treated epileptics, 28 de novo epileptics and 43 control subjects. A higher incidence of cerebellar and brainstem (CBS) atrophy was observed in chronic PHT- or PHT+ phenobarbital-treated epileptics compared to the two other groups. Some control subjects and de novo epileptics presented mild CBS atrophy, whereas moderate to severe atrophy was noted exclusively in chronically-treated patients. In attempting to delineate the etiology of CBS atrophy, epileptic patients were divided in three groups: 55 subjects with normal CT scans, 30 with both cerebral and CBS atrophy, and 49 with pure CBS atrophy. Their ages, length of illness, number of generalized seizures, number of other seizures, and amount of PHT received during their lifetime were assessed. Statistical analysis revealed that posterior fossa atrophy in epileptics was significantly correlated with both the length of the illness and the amount of PHT ingested during the patient's lifetime. The number of seizures appears to not be related to CBS atrophy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0317-1671
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
299-303
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Cerebellar atrophy in epileptic patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurology Service, Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't