Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-6
pubmed:abstractText
Thirty-four children, aged 1-14 years, with severe chronic liver disease were studied to determine the incidence of chronic hemolytic anemia and the mechanism underlying it. Sixteen children were grouped as vitamin E-deficient patients (Group I, serum vitamin E level below 5.0 micrograms/ml) and compared with 18 vitamin E-sufficient children (Group II) and 20 healthy controls. Group I patients had a significantly lower hemoglobin level (11.6 +/- 0.4 g/dl) when compared with Group II (12.9 +/- 0.4 g/dl, less than 0.05), their RBC's were less resistant to H2O2-induced hemolysis (53.1 +/- 8.0% in Group I, vs. 1.07 +/- 0.23% in Group II), and the average hemolysis correlated with serum vitamin E levels. H2O2-induced hemolysis reverted to normal in five patients after vitamin E therapy. With respect to controls, cirrhotic children in both groups showed a slight increase in total RBC membrane lipids, but no difference in either phospholipid content or in cholesterol/phospholipid molar ratio that could have changed RBC membrane properties and sensitivity to lysis. In our experience, vitamin E-deficient cirrhotics have a slight degree of chronic hemolytic anemia and their RBC's are much more sensitive to H2O2 lysis, although this abnormal lysis susceptibility does not seem apparently related to membrane peroxidation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0025-7850
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
317-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Hemolytic anemia and susceptibility to hydrogen-peroxide hemolysis in children with vitamin E-deficiency and chronic liver disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory and Child Health, La Paz Hospital, Facultad Autónoma de Medicina, Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't