Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-1-23
pubmed:abstractText
In 20 adult patients suffering from hyperlipidaemia we measured the lipid composition of erythrocyte membrane, the glutathione peroxidase activity in both erythrocytes and platelets, the production of malondialdehyde by platelets stimulated with thrombin, as well as the level of plasma selenium, retinol and alpha-tocopherol, before and after 8 weeks of fish oil supplementation (20 ml daily). We noted a remarkable reduction in plasma triglycerides which was associated with a significant decrease in blood pressure; moreover, we noted a reduction in the amount of arachidonic acid compensated by an increment of omega-3-fatty acid (particularly eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids). The dietary supplementation with fish oil was associated with a significant increase in glutathione peroxidase activity in both erythrocytes and platelets. On the contrary, the production of malondialdehyde, which was originally higher than normal in hyperlipidaemics, was inhibited significantly after fish oil (p less than 0.001). Whereas no changes were observed in the concentration of plasma selenium and alpha-tocopherol, an increment of plasma retinol occurred. These data indicate that in hyperlipidaemics there is a proaggregant status; this situation may be normalized by using a dietary supplementation of fish oil; the increase of polyunsaturated fatty acids on the cell membrane, with a possible increment of the formation of lipoperoxides, induced by fish oil, is compensated by an increased activity of the scavenger enzyme glutathione peroxidase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0036-5513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
659-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of dietary fish oil on malondialdehyde production and glutathione peroxidase activity in hyperlipidaemic patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Medical Pathology, University of Verona, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't