Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-1-19
pubmed:abstractText
The dietary carcinogen, 2-amino-3-methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ) is mutagenic in the Salmonella/microsomal mutagenicity assay when activated by microsomal enzymes. IQ is found in many cooked foods, notably fried beef and pork. In laboratory rodents IQ is carcinogenic. We showed that mixed and pure cultures of human intestinal anaerobes, notably Eubacterium spp., metabolized IQ to 2-amino-3,6-dihydro-3-methyl-7H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoline-7-one (HOIQ). Unlike IQ, both the synthetic and bacterially produced HOIQ were direct-acting mutagens, i.e. active without microsomal activation. This new direct-acting mutagen, from the bacterial metabolism of a dietary pyrolysis carcinogen, raises new concerns about the possible role of this class of genotoxins in the etiology of human cancer.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
206
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
335-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Conversion of IQ, a dietary pyrolysis carcinogen to a direct-acting mutagen by normal intestinal bacteria of humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anaerobic Microbiology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg 24061.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.