Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-1-6
pubmed:abstractText
The reduced maximal exercise capacity of patients with heart failure has been attributed to skeletal muscle underperfusion with resultant intramuscular lactic acidosis and muscular fatigue. To investigate this hypothesis, the effect of dichloroacetate, a drug that decreases lactate formation by increasing pyruvate oxidation, on the maximal exercise performance of 18 patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (25 +/- 9%) was examined. Exercise tests after parenteral dextrose (control) and dichloroacetate were performed 1 week apart. The sequence of interventions was randomized in a double-blind manner. Dichloroacetate decreased blood lactate at rest (control 8.0 +/- 2.5 versus dichloroacetate 5.6 +/- 2.9 mg/dl), throughout exercise and at peak exercise (control 26.0 +/- 14.3 versus dichloroacetate 19.4 +/- 10.8) (all p less than 0.05). In contrast, dichloroacetate had no effect on exercise time (control 15.2 +/- 6.0 versus dichloroacetate 15.9 +/- 6.2 min) or peak exercise oxygen consumption (control 1,280 +/- 498 ml/min versus dichloroacetate 1,312 +/- 530 ml/min) (both p = NS). In six subjects, dichloroacetate also had no effect at peak exercise on leg blood flow (control 2.8 +/- 1.1 versus dichloroacetate 3.0 +/- 0.6 liters/min) or femoral oxygen vein saturation (control 12.7 +/- 4.1% versus dichloroacetate 12.5 +/- 5.7%). These data suggest that intramuscular lactate accumulation is not responsible for muscular fatigue during exercise in patients with heart failure.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0735-1097
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1464-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of dichloroacetate on the exercise performance of patients with heart failure.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial