Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-12-30
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously shown that the human monocyte-like cell line U937 synthesizes C1-INA and expresses cell surface C1-INA. In this report we provide evidence that this surface-expressed C1-INA is functionally active. Intact U937 cells demonstrated functional C1-INA activity in a hemolytic assay. This activity was blocked when the cells were incubated with monospecific antibody to C1-INA, and was not detectable in cell-free supernatants of U937 cells. SDS-PAGE analysis of radiolabeled U937 cell surface proteins purified by anti-C1-INA affinity chromatography revealed two distinct bands. One protein had a Mr of 105 kDa identical to plasma C1-INA, and the second had a Mr of 200 kDa. We were unable to determine the identity of the 200 kDa protein by Western blotting with anti-C1-INA. However, the possibility exists that this 200 kDa molecule may represent a C1-INA receptor, a dimeric form of C1-INA, or an unrelated cell surface protein with affinity for C1-INA. Furthermore, we show that treatment of U937 cells with phorbol ester resulted in an increase in the percentage of cells expressing surface C1-INA. These results suggest that U937 cells express functional cell surface C1-INA, which could function in vivo to protect these human tumor cells from lysis by host complement.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0090-1229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
463-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of functional cell surface C1-inactivator by U937 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, State University of New York, Stony Brook 11794.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't