Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies on sural nerves were extended to human femoral, ulnar, facial and trochlear nerves. As asynchronous development of axon diameter and myelin sheath thickness was noted in all nerves studied. Whereas axons reach their maximal diameter by or before 5 years of age, maximal myelin sheath thickness is not attained before 16-17 years of age, i.e., more than 10 years later. The slope of the regression lines for the ratio between axon diameter and myelin thickness is significantly steeper in older than in younger individuals; it also differs if small and large fibers with more or less than 50 myelin lamellae are evaluated separately. The number of Schmidt-Lanterman incisures during later stages of development is related to myelin thickness, but the length of the spiral of the myelin lamella, thought to unrolled, in relation to its width, i.e., internodal length, varies considerably during development. The changes of the relationship between axons and myelin sheath thickness during normal human development have to be taken into account if hypomyelination is considered as a significant pathological phenomenon in peripheral neuropathies, especially in children. The implications of the present findings concerning conduction velocity of peripheral nerve fibers and other electrophysiologic parameters are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0001-6322
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
471-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes of the ratio between myelin thickness and axon diameter in human developing sural, femoral, ulnar, facial, and trochlear nerves.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Neuropathologie, Klinikum der RWTH, Aachen, Federal Republic of Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't