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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pre- and post-synaptic muscarinic receptors of the rat vas deferens are not M1 since the M1-selective antagonist pirenzepine (PZ) has low affinity for both. On this basis both the pre- and post-synaptic actions of ACh in this preparation seem to be mediated via M2-like muscarinic receptors. The following experimental observations reveal that both responses are mediated by pharmacologically distinct muscarinic receptors. The rank order of potency displayed by 3 muscarinic antagonists (Atropine, N-methyl-scopolamine [NMS] and PZ) at each of these sites is different. Atropine and PZ are selective blockers of the post-synaptic smooth muscle muscarinic receptor. NMS is a selective antagonist of the pre-synaptic muscarinic receptor that facilitates norepinephrine's release. Finally, PZ and NMS are non-competitive and competitive antagonists, post- and pre-synaptically, respectively. The results suggest that the post-synaptic smooth muscle muscarinic receptor belongs to the M2B (or M3) subtypes. The pre-synaptic muscarinic receptor belongs to the M2A (or M2) subtypes or to a subclass of the M2B (or M3) muscarinic receptor subtypes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Atropine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylscopolamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pirenzepine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cholinergic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Muscarinic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scopolamine Derivatives
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0738-0658
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
105-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Atropine,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-N-Methylscopolamine,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Neuromuscular Junction,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Pirenzepine,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Receptors, Cholinergic,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Receptors, Muscarinic,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Scopolamine Derivatives,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Synapses,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Terminology as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:3186917-Vas Deferens
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pre- and post-synaptic muscarinic receptors of the rat vas deferens: an update.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Universidad Central del Caribe School of Medicine, Cayey, PR.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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