Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
The pre- and post-synaptic muscarinic receptors of the rat vas deferens are not M1 since the M1-selective antagonist pirenzepine (PZ) has low affinity for both. On this basis both the pre- and post-synaptic actions of ACh in this preparation seem to be mediated via M2-like muscarinic receptors. The following experimental observations reveal that both responses are mediated by pharmacologically distinct muscarinic receptors. The rank order of potency displayed by 3 muscarinic antagonists (Atropine, N-methyl-scopolamine [NMS] and PZ) at each of these sites is different. Atropine and PZ are selective blockers of the post-synaptic smooth muscle muscarinic receptor. NMS is a selective antagonist of the pre-synaptic muscarinic receptor that facilitates norepinephrine's release. Finally, PZ and NMS are non-competitive and competitive antagonists, post- and pre-synaptically, respectively. The results suggest that the post-synaptic smooth muscle muscarinic receptor belongs to the M2B (or M3) subtypes. The pre-synaptic muscarinic receptor belongs to the M2A (or M2) subtypes or to a subclass of the M2B (or M3) muscarinic receptor subtypes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0738-0658
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
105-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Pre- and post-synaptic muscarinic receptors of the rat vas deferens: an update.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Universidad Central del Caribe School of Medicine, Cayey, PR.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.