Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-29
pubmed:abstractText
Subfraction 2R of fraction 9 from a peptic-tryptic-pancreatic digest of wheat gliadin is known to be toxic in vivo to celiac patients. We have found that fractions 9 and 2R inhibit the in vitro development of fetal rat intestine and the increase of enterocyte height occurring in organ culture of atrophic celiac mucosa (0.1-0.5 mg/ml medium). Other peptide fractions of the gliadin digest are devoid of such in vitro effects. Subfraction 2R, after incubation with morphologically normal small intestinal mucosa of celiacs in remission and ultrafiltration, was still very active in both culture systems at low concentration (0.1 mg/ml); on the contrary, subfraction 2R was inactivated after incubation with normal mucosa. These results are compatible with the hypothesis that there is a mucosal defect in handling gliadin peptides in celiac disease, and suggest that there is either a primary (or secondary) enzyme deficiency or some other mechanism operating in the intestinal mucosa of celiac patients in remission.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0031-3998
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
233-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Intestinal mucosa of celiacs in remission is unable to abolish toxicity of gliadin peptides on in vitro developing fetal rat intestine and cultured atrophic celiac mucosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Applied Chemistry, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article