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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-12-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of estrogen-induced hyperlipidemia on plasma lipid peroxidation, fatty acid composition and osmotic fragility of erythrocytes in chickens were studied. Young male chickens implanted with estrogen for three wk developed a marked hyperlipidemia. Plasma levels of triglyceride, cholesterol and phospholipid were elevated 68-, four- and 24-fold, respectively, over controls. There was also a two-fold increase in plasma lipid peroxidation measured by the thiobarbituric acid test. Vitamin E supplement (1,000 IU/kg diet) reduced the plasma lipid peroxidation to the control level, but had no effect on the plasma lipid content. Estrogen-induced hyperlipidemia resulted in changes in the fatty acid composition of membrane lipids of erythrocytes. The major changes were an increase in oleic acid from 10.0% to 14.2% and a decrease in linoleic acid from 31.3% to 26.0%. The erythrocytes with an altered membrane fatty acid composition were found to have an increased osmotic fragility. It was apparent that there was a direct correlation between the oleic acid content and the osmotic fragility of erythrocytes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0024-4201
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
853-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Erythrocyte Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Hemolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Hyperlipidemias,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Lipid Peroxides,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Membrane Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:3185119-Osmotic Fragility
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of estrogen-induced hyperlipidemia on the erythrocyte membrane in chicks.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Harlan E. Moore Heart Research Foundation, Champaign, IL 61820.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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