Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
Patients with severe or frequent recurrent genital herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection can be managed either by treating each recurrence with acyclovir or by suppressing recurrences with daily administration of the drug. To determine the effects of long-term acyclovir therapy on the immune response to HSV, we studied the change in IgG antibody concentration to HSV in 46 individuals with recurrent genital HSV-2 infection who received acyclovir for 1 year, Twenty-seven subjects received daily acyclovir chemosuppression, while 19 subjects received daily placebo (with acyclovir administered intermittently only during recurrences). Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody to HSV was determined before medication began, at completion of 1 year of therapy, and 22 weeks following the first untreated HSV recurrence. Daily acyclovir chemosuppression for 1 year reduced mean IgG antibody concentration by 10% from baseline values (P less than 0.01), whereas in patients receiving intermittent therapy no significant decline was observed. In both groups, however, the first untreated recurrence produced a rise in mean antibody concentrations. We conclude that prolonged daily acyclovir chemosuppression reduces humoral immunity to HSV, but antibody concentrations increase following the first untreated recurrence.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0146-6615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of long-term acyclovir chemosuppression on serum IgG antibody to herpes simplex virus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't