Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
We compared the cumulative dose-response curves obtained during carbachol inhalation by simultaneous measurements of airway specific conductance (sGaw) and respiratory conductance, in 23 subjects with or without bronchial hyperresponsiveness. The sGaw was measured by a body plethysmograph, whilst the random noise forced oscillation technique (FOT) was used to determine respiratory conductance. The sGaw was compared to respiratory conductance extrapolated to zero frequency (Grs0). Bronchial sensitivity was assessed by the threshold dose of carbachol (TD) that induced a decrease in sGaw and Grs0 of twice the baseline coefficient of variation. Bronchial responsiveness was assessed by the slopes (S) of the individual dose-response curves. The TD and S values obtained by FOT and by plethysmography were closely correlated (p less than 0.001). The carbachol doses inducing a 50% reduction in sGaw were equivalent to those causing a 42% reduction in Grs0 (r = 0.90; p less than 0.001). During bronchial challenge testing, FOT provides comparable information in terms of bronchial sensitivity and responsiveness to that supplied by plethysmography.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0903-1936
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
600-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of the dose-response curves obtained by forced oscillation and plethysmography during carbachol inhalation.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Physiologie, INSERM U296, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study