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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mode of inheritance of insufficient phenytoin p-hydroxylation was studied in the family of a patient who had previously suffered from a phenytoin intoxication caused by insufficient metabolism of this drug. This family was compared with a control group. The rate of phenytoin metabolism was derived from the phenytoin/metabolite ratio in serum 6 hours after an oral test dose of 300 mg phenytoin. The propositus, a brother and a sister, were very slow metabolizers of phenytoin, with a metabolic ratio of approximately 20. In the other individuals, 22 family members of the second generation and 37 control subjects, a metabolic ratio of 4.7 +/- 2.2 (mean +/- SD; n = 59) was found. When comparing the members of the second generation (F2) with the control group, two statistically significantly different groups appear to exist: F2, with a metabolic ratio of 6.6 +/- 1.7 (mean +/- SD; n = 22), and the control group, with a metabolic ratio of 3.7 +/- 1.8 (mean +/- SD; n = 37) (p less than 0.001). Based on these results the mode of inheritance of this defect seems to be autosomal recessive.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9236
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
588-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3180640-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3180640-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3180640-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3180640-Hydroxylation,
pubmed-meshheading:3180640-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3180640-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3180640-Netherlands,
pubmed-meshheading:3180640-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:3180640-Phenytoin
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inheritance of poor phenytoin parahydroxylation capacity in a Dutch family.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Leiden, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|