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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-3-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Induction and repair of DNA breaks following irradiation with NIRS cyclotron neutrons were studied in cultured mammalian cells (L5178Y) in comparison to those following gamma-rays. The yield of the total single-strand breaks, 3'OH terminals and sites susceptible to S1 endonuclease following fast neutrons was found to be approximately 50 per cent of that following gamma-irradiation. On the other hand, the yield of double-strand breaks was slightly higher after fast neutrons than after gamma-rays. The percentage of the total single-strand breaks remaining unrejoined at 3 hours after post-irradiation incubation was found to be distinctly higher after the fast neutrons than after gamma-rays. The neutron-induced damage appears to carry a higher proportion of alkali-labile lesions compared to gamma-rays. It was concluded that the increase in the yield of double-strand breaks and of unrejoinable breaks is responsible for a high r.b.e. of the cyclotron neutrons.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0020-7616
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
639-48
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Fast Neutrons,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Gamma Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Leukemia, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Leukemia L5178,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Neutrons,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Radiotherapy Dosage,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Relative Biological Effectiveness,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Templates, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:317955-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction and repair of DNA strand breaks in cultured mammalian cells following fast neutron irradiation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|