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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objective of the present study was to determine whether or not thymosin and conditioned medium from human thymus epithelial cultures (HTECM) contain similar fractions, capable of inducing T-cell differentiation. Therefore we tested the ability of rabbit antisera to different thymosin fractions (thymosin fractions 5, 6 and alpha 1) of both bovine and human origin to block the stimulatory effect of HTECM on Con A and PHA response of mouse thymocytes. We also looked for reactivity of the antisera toward tissues of man, mouse and calf, and to tissue cultures of man and mouse. Anti-thymosin fraction 5 and 6, but not anti-thymosin-alpha 1, were found to inhibit the stimulatory effect of HTECM on both Con A and PHA responses. This cannot be attributed to cytostatic or cytotoxic effects of the antisera on thymocytes. No effect was seen when using antiserum to kidney fraction 5 or normal rabbit serum. In both tissue sections and tissue cultures of the different species tested, anti-thymosin reacts only with thymus epithelial cells. The reactivity is blocked by neutralizing the antisera with thymosin fraction 5 but not by kidney fraction 5. The reactivity is also strongly diminished by neutralizing the antisera with HTECM but not with supernatants of conditioned media from non-thymic tissues. The observations are highly suggestive for the presence of similar fractions in HTECM and thymosin, and that both are secreted by thymus epithelial cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0192-0561
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
273-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Thymosin,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Thymus Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:317815-Thymus Hormones
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Presence of thymosin-like factors in human thymic epithelium conditioned medium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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