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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-11-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objectives of this study are 1) to examine the potential of [3H]saxitoxin binding as a marker for the neuronal membranes in canine small intestinal muscle membrane preparations, 2) to develop a synaptosomal preparation from deep muscular plexus, and 3) to partially characterize [3H]saxitoxin binding to this fraction. A purified synaptosomal fraction, relatively low in the smooth muscle plasma membrane marker enzyme 5'-nucleotidase but enriched in [3H]saxitoxin binding (2,592 fmol/mg), was obtained on sucrose density gradient. Vasoactive intestinal peptide immunoreactivity was also highest (51.82 pmol/mg protein) in this fraction. The binding was rapid at 20 degrees C with quick and complete dissociation after the addition of excess unlabeled tetrodotoxin (TTX). Scatchard analysis of the saturation binding data revealed a single population of binding sites (Bmax = 5,705 fmol/mg protein). The affinity constants calculated from the kinetic and saturation data were in close agreement (Kd = 0.26 and 0.69 nM, respectively). TTX competed for the binding (Ki = 2.1 nM), whereas veratridine and guanidinium hydrochloride did not. Monovalent and divalent cations had differential effects on the binding.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
255
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
G462-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3177644-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3177644-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:3177644-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:3177644-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:3177644-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:3177644-Myenteric Plexus,
pubmed-meshheading:3177644-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:3177644-Saxitoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:3177644-Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[3H]saxitoxin as a marker for canine deep muscular plexus neurons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurosciences, McMaster University Medical Center, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|