Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-15
pubmed:abstractText
Dosage prediction methods for optimization of aminoglycoside therapy were evaluated in 19 critically ill patients. Two different three-point methods and a novel Bayesian method were used. The predictive accuracy and precision of all tested methods were clinically satisfactory. The time needed for the necessary calculations was 10-15 min. After administration of predicted dosages, approximately 90% of the observed peak and trough aminoglycoside serum concentrations fell within the therapeutic range. Without systematic use of these prediction methods, only approximately 40% of tobramycin peak serum concentrations and 80% of trough serum concentrations were within the therapeutic range. Daily dosage adjustments particularly in patients with rapid changes of aminoglycoside clearance are greatly facilitated by use of these prediction methods. These findings suggest that all of the dosage prediction methods tested are well suited for optimization of aminoglycoside dosage regimens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0163-4356
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
280-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Use of aminoglycosides in critically ill patients: individualization of dosage using Bayesian statistics and pharmacokinetic principles.
pubmed:affiliation
Zentren für Laboratoriumsmedizin und Innere Medizin, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, F.R.G.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article