Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Estrogen stimulates DNA synthesis and cell proliferation in the luminal and glandular epithelia of rodent uterus. We tested the hypothesis that the mitogenic effect of estrogen occurs via activation of the expression of cellular proto-oncogenes by measuring the rate of transcription of 20 proto-oncogenes (abl, bas, erb-A, erb-B, ets, fms, fos, fps/fes, mos, myb, myc, N-myc, raf, Ha-ras, Ki-ras, N-ras, rel, sis, src, and B-lym) in the uterus of ovariectomized rats before and after injection of estrogen. c-onc transcriptional activity was monitored both by an in vitro transcription assay on isolated nuclei (run-on) and by analysis of mature mRNA. c-fos and c-myc proto-oncogenes were found to respond to estrogen with increased expression: c-fos within 30 min, with a first, sharp peak at 2 h and c-myc within 1.5 h, with a first, broad peak at 4-6 h. DNA synthesis start to increase in the uterus 13 h after estrogen injection and show a first peak at 24 h. In the liver and muscle of the same animals there is neither elevation of c-fos and c-myc expression nor increase of DNA synthesis. The kinetics of the induction by estrogen of c-fos gene expression in the uterus parallels the rate of formation of active nuclear estrogen-receptor complex. Furthermore, the ability of estrogen to induce c-fos mRNA was not abolished by the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0888-8809
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
816-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Estrogen induces expression of c-fos and c-myc protooncogenes in rat uterus.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Patologia Generale e Oncologia, Prima Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Napoli, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't