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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-11-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of base-modified pyrimidine 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxynucleosides and 3'-substituted purine and pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides have been synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory activity against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication in MT-4 cells. The following pyrimidine derivatives emerged as the most potent and/or selective inhibitors of HIV-induced cytopathogenicity (in order of decreasing selectivity: 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT), 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyuridine (AzddUrd), 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-5-methylcytidine (AzddMeCyd), 3'-fluoro-ddUrd (FddUrd), 3'-fluoro-ddThd (FddThd), the N4-hydroxylated derivative of AzddMeCyd and the N4-methylated derivative of AzddMeCyd. Among the purine 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides, 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyguanosine (AzddGuo), 3'-fluoro-ddGuo (FddGuo), and 3'-fluoro-2,6-diaminopurine 2',3'-dideoxynucleoside (FddDAPR) were the most selective inhibitors of HIV replication.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2040-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-HIV,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Purine Nucleosides,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Pyrimidine Nucleosides,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Virus Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:3172142-Zidovudine
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of different sugar-modified pyrimidine and purine nucleosides.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Rega Institute for Medical Research, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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