Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
The isolation procedure for horse urinary kallikrein was considerably improved by the introduction of two new purification steps: a) removal of mucoproteins and concentration of the urine by ultrafiltration and b) affinity chromatography on benzamidine-Sepharose conjugate. The homogeneity of the enzyme preparations, regarding their protein moiety, was demonstrated by: 1) a single symmetric peak on DEAE-Sephadex chromatography, with constant values for A280/A260 ratios, esterolytic and amidolytic specific activities; 2) a single band, although dispersed, on gel-electrophoresis at pH 8.3, also in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate, and 3) a unique sequence for the six amino-terminal residues. The isolated enzyme was shown to be a single chain glycoprotein (alpha-kallikrein), similar to human urinary and porcine-pancreatic kallikreins regarding the protein moiety molecular mass, amino-acid composition, and partial amino-terminal sequence; differences were found in their total sugar content and even more conspicuously in their carbohydrate composition. In contrast to porcine pancreatic beta-kallikrein, horse urinary kallikrein was not substrate-activated and unlike other alpha-kallikreins, did not present the biphasic time-course in benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester hydrolysis. The specificity constants (kcat/Km) for ester and 4-nitroanilide substrates were lower for horse urinary than for pancreatic beta-kallikrein and as observed with the latter enzyme, were affected by NaCl.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0177-3593
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
369
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
387-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Horse urinary kallikrein, I. Complete purification and characterization.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Bioquimica, Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brasil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't