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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-8-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
In human tuberculosis, adherent mononuclear cells (AMC) selectively depress in vitro responses to the mycobacterial antigen tuberculin purified protein derivative (PPD). The phenotype of this antigen-specific adherent suppressor cell was characterized by examining the functional activity of adherent cells after selective depletion of sheep erythrocyte-rosetting T cells or OKM1-reactive monocytes. Adherent cell suppression was studied in the [3H]thymidine-incorporation microculture assay by using T cells rigorously depleted of T cells with surface receptors for the Fc portion of IgG (T gamma cells) as antigen-responsive cells. PPD-induced [3H]thymidine incorporation by these non gamma T cells was uniformly reduced (mean, 42% +/- 10% [SD]) when autologous AMC were added to non gamma T cells at a ratio of 1:2. Antigen-specific suppression by AMC was not altered by depletion of sheep erythrocyte-rosetting T cells or treatment with indomethacin. However, AMC treated with OKM1 and complement or gamma irradiation (1,500 rads) no longer suppressed tuberculin responses in vitro. These studies identify the antigen-specific adherent suppressor cell in tuberculosis as an OKM1-reactive, non-erythrocyte-rosetting monocyte. The radiosensitivity of this monocyte immunoregulatory function may facilitate its further definition.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
152
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
171-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Gamma Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Tuberculin,
pubmed-meshheading:3159812-Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunoregulatory adherent cells in human tuberculosis: radiation-sensitive antigen-specific suppression by monocytes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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