rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001721,
umls-concept:C0021080,
umls-concept:C0021756,
umls-concept:C0025011,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0039194,
umls-concept:C0039195,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0441655,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1533691,
umls-concept:C1963578
|
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-4-5
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Measles virus (MV) is known to depress T cell function. In order to determine whether this results from alteration in the production of, or response to, interleukin-2 (IL-2) we studied the effect of in vitro infection with MV on human IL-2 dependent T cell lines. MV produced a cytopathic productive infection in these cells. Class I allospecific cytotoxic T cells retained their cytotoxic activity 48 h after infection. Both cytotoxic and Leu 3a/4a positive T cell lines continued to respond to IL-2 by proliferation up to 26 h after infection. The ability of human tonsillar lymphocytes to generate IL-2 in response to phytohaemagglutinin following MV infection was then studied. In early measles infection (up to 48 h) there was no suppression of IL-2 production: in fact measles infected cells spontaneously released low levels of IL-2 in the absence of lectin. Similarly, IL-2 release was not affected by Herpes simplex virus infection of such cultures, although lymphocytes infected with Sendai or respiratory syncytial viruses produced considerably less IL-2. These observations suggest that MV-induced immunosuppression is not a result of inhibition of differentiated T cell function, IL-2 generation or responsiveness, but may be more directly related to virus-induced cytopathic effects in activated T cells.
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-126271,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-203630,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-308511,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-334153,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-4201441,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-4356690,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-5324645,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-5762650,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-6172026,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-6175576,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-6196203,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-6300245,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-6444548,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-6808028,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-6966202,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-6966650,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3156014-804515
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0009-9104
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
59
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
29-36
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3156014-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3156014-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:3156014-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3156014-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:3156014-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3156014-Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed,
pubmed-meshheading:3156014-Measles virus,
pubmed-meshheading:3156014-Phytohemagglutinins,
pubmed-meshheading:3156014-T-Lymphocytes
|
pubmed:year |
1985
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The immunosuppressive effects of measles virus on T cell function--failure to affect IL-2 release or cytotoxic T cell activity in vitro.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|