Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-2-20
pubmed:abstractText
Previous reports have stressed the immunosuppressive effects of major surgical procedures. In this study, 30 adult patients with a mean burn size of 42.8% TBSA and a mean age of 31.9 years underwent 78 surgical excision and grafting (E/G) procedures. The mean surface area excised was 2,373 cm2, with a mean blood transfusion requirement per E/G of 3,355 cc or 1.4 cc/cm2. The suppressive effect of burn serum was assayed in mixed lymphocyte cultures. Before E/G, burn serum caused a mean 42.2 +/- 3.3% suppression of normal lymphocyte blastogenesis; serum suppressive activity following E/G was reduced to 29.1 +/- 2.9% (p less than 0.005). The mean duration of improvement in lymphocyte function was 5.0 days. E/G procedures which achieved complete burn wound closure were more effective in restoring lymphocyte immunocompetence. E/G has a significant beneficial effect on restoring lymphocyte responsiveness in burn patients. Preliminary evidence suggests that this effect is related to blood transfusions.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-5282
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
46-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of surgical excision and grafting procedures on postburn lymphocyte suppression.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.