Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
In previous studies, aminoglycosides (AG) as gentamicin (G), dibekacin (D), tobramycin (T), netilmicin (N) and Sysomicin (S) were proved to induce ultrastructural alterations in the liver of experimental animals. The aim of this studies is to investigate the effect of amikacin (AK) on rabbit liver which is commonly used in infections resistant to other AG; this was done studying both the common blood parameters and ultrastructural changes. The study was accomplished in 24 New-Zealand rabbits, twelve received 20 mg/kg AK every 12 hours for 2 weeks. Thereafter the animals were anesthesized ane liver slices were obtained for transmission electron microscopy. As results obvious signs of primary and secondary microcholestasis associated to mitochondrial cristae detachment and phospholipid aggregations were noted; this last finding was less marked when compared to previous studies employing other AG. In the AK treated group, blood tests showed a significant increased in only Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) and an insignificant rise in AST levels. Our findings are consistent with an AK induced liver toxicity albeit less evident with respect to the other AG.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0556-6177
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Amikacin-induced liver toxicity: correlations between biochemical indexes and ultrastructural features in an experimental model.
pubmed:affiliation
Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia dell'Università di Chieti, Italia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article