Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
Soybean lipoxygenase was assayed under conditions such that the concentration of the enzyme was in excess of the concentration of the substrate, arachidonic acid. Under these conditions, the concentration of lipid hydroperoxides present as contaminants in the substrate was negligible relative to the enzyme concentration, and the concentration of lipid hydroperoxide product could be determined accurately. The ferric form of the enzyme was observed to be fully active and to catalyze the oxidation of arachidonic acid at a near-diffusion-controlled rate, 1.4 X 10(7) M-1 s-1 at 0 degree C, at concentrations of lipid hydroperoxides as low as 5% of the enzyme concentration. From this, it can be concluded that the higher oxidation states that would be accessible by oxidation of Fe(III) by hydroperoxide are not required for catalysis by soybean lipoxygenase. Surprisingly, the activation of the ferrous form of the enzyme was also observed at insignificantly low lipid hydroperoxide concentrations. This activation presumably involves oxidation of the ferrous to the ferric form of the enzyme and must be more facile than has hitherto been reported. This result may rationalize previous reports that the ferrous and the ferric forms of the enzyme are both active.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8810-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Activity of soybean lipoxygenase in the absence of lipid hydroperoxide.
pubmed:affiliation
Merrell Dow Research Institute, Cincinnati, Ohio 45215.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.