Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
Ovine prolactin (oPRL) binding to liver membranes was studied during the estrous cycle in normal and in genetically hypoprolactinemic rats. Serum levels of hormones were measured by radioimmunoassay and prolactin (PRL) binding was determined using 125I-ovine PRL in the 100,000 X g pellet. Scatchard plots obtained were curvilinear throughout the estrous cycle in the normal rat. They were analyzed in reference to the co-operativity model and to the Hill model which give the factor delta and Hill's coefficient (nH), respectively. During the estrous cycle, delta values varied from 3.77 +/- 0.66 on the day of estrous to 13.48 +/- 1.34 on the day of proestrus at 16.00 h. At the same time, nH were 0.97 +/- 0.033 on the day of estrus and 0.72 +/- 0.025 on the day of proestrus at 16.00 h. On the other hand, the number of PRL receptors did not change significantly throughout the estrous cycle. Moreover, the dissociation of 125I-oPRL from its receptor was accelerated by the presence of native ovine oPRL. These results suggest the presence of a negative co-operativity which reached a maximum on the day of proestrus in the normal rat. This co-operativity during the estrous cycle was not found in liver from genetically hypoprolactinemic (IPL nude) rats, which present a total absence of lactation. The delta values did not vary significantly and were 6.52 +/- 1.30 on the day of estrus and 4.41 +/- 0.52 on the day of proestrus at 16.00 h. The difference between the two rat strains was statistically significant on the day of proestrus at 16.00 h for both delta and nH values.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0303-7207
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
17-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Variations of liver prolactin receptors during the estrous cycle in normal rats and in the genetically hypoprolactinemic IPL nude rat.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U 34, Hôpital Debrousse, Lyon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study