Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of porcine endothelial-cell-conditioned medium on proteoglycan synthesis by pig aorta smooth muscle cells was studied under serum-free conditions. Maximal stimulation of [35S]-sulfate incorporation (50%) into medium-secreted and cell layer proteoglycans was observed after 20 min and 4 h incubation, respectively. This stimulation can be explained neither by increased secretion nor by oversulfation of medium-secreted [35S]-labeled proteoglycans. Those [35S]-proteoglycans secreted (for 24 h) in the presence of endothelial cell-conditioned medium were characterized by a higher hydrodynamic size than those secreted in the presence of control medium, without modification of glycosaminoglycan chain length. Agreement between the stimulation of incorporation of [35S]-sulfate into glycanic chains (50.1%) and [14C]-serine residues associated with glycosaminoglycans (49.9%) involved an increase in the number of glycanic chains linked to protein cores. The lesser stimulation of [14C]-serine incorporation into secreted proteins (18%) suggested that stimulation of glycosaminoglycan synthesis was not the direct consequence of enhanced protein synthesis. Proteoglycan synthesis was studied in the presence of para-nitrophenyl-beta-D-xyloside. Fractionation of medium-secreted [35S]-proteoglycans and xyloside-initiated glycosaminoglycans revealed that stimulation of [35S]-glycosaminoglycan protein core acceptor for glycanic chain initiation. Our results suggest that the factor(s) secreted by endothelial cells are able to modify smooth muscle cell proteoglycan synthesis by stimulating the first step of protein core glycosylation. This stimulation was accompanied by an increase in proteoglycan hydrodynamic size.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
137
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
430-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of endothelial-cell-conditioned medium on proteoglycan synthesis in cultured smooth muscle cells from pig aorta.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biochimie, INSERM U 181, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't