Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-12-6
pubmed:abstractText
Amino acid transport across the alveolar epithelial barrier was studied by measuring radiolabeled lysine fluxes across bullfrog lungs in an Ussing chamber. In the absence of a transmural electrical gradient, L-[14C]lysine was instilled into the upstream reservoir and the rate of appearance of the radiolabel in the downstream reservoir was determined. Two lungs from the same animal were used simultaneously to determine tracer fluxes both into and out of the alveolar bath. Results showed that the radiolabel flux measured in the alveolar to the pleural direction was greater than that measured in the opposite direction in the presence of sodium in the bathing fluids. The net flux of L-[14C]lysine was saturable with [Na+], with an apparent transport coefficient (Kt) of 28 mM for Na+. Hill analysis of [14C]lysine flux vs. [Na+] indicated a coupling ratio of 1:1 between sodium and radiolabeled L-lysine. Total L-lysine flux as a function of [L-lysine] was also saturable, with Kt of 7.3 mM for L-lysine. Ouabain significantly decreased absorptive (alveolar-to-pleural) radiolabel flux, while slightly increasing the flux observed in the opposite direction. L-leucine completely inhibited absorptive net flux of L-[14C]lysine. alpha-Methylaminoisobutyric acid (MeAIB), on the other hand, only slightly reduced net flux of L-[14C]lysine from the control value. The presence of a net absorptive, Na+-dependent amino acid flux across the alveolar epithelial barrier indicates that the tissue is capable of removing amino acids and sodium from the alveolar fluid by a coupled cotransport mechanism, which may be important for both protein metabolism and fluid balance by alveolar epithelium.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1655-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Sodium-dependent lysine flux across bullfrog alveolar epithelium.
pubmed:affiliation
Seaver Cardiopulmonary Laboratory, Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Program, Department of Medicine, Cornell University Medical College, New York, New York 10021.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't