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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-11-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Satiety appears to be mediated in part by neurally transmitted signals from the gastrointestinal tract. Capsaicin is a neurotoxin that selectively destroys small unmyelinated primary sensory neurons including some of those innervating the abdominal viscera. Therefore, we examined suppression of sham feeding induced by cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8) or intraintestinal nutrient infusions in capsaicin-treated rats. Suppression of sham feeding induced by CCK-8 was significantly attenuated in rats treated with capsaicin. Suppression of sham feeding induced by intraintestinal infusions of maltose, oleic acid, or L-phenylalanine was also attenuated in capsaicin-treated rats. In contrast, capsaicin treatment did not attenuate the suppression of sham feeding induced by intraintestinal casein hydrolysate (mixed amino acids). Intraintestinal infusions of octanoic acid or D-phenylalanine solutions did not significantly suppress sham feeding in either vehicle- or capsaicin-treated rats. These results indicate that the suppression of feeding by some intestinal stimuli may be mediated by nutrient or peptide-sensitive visceral afferent neurons that are sensitive to damage or destruction by capsaicin.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
255
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
R569-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Capsaicin,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Enteral Nutrition,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Feeding Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Satiation,
pubmed-meshheading:3140678-Sincalide
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Capsaicin attenuates suppression of sham feeding induced by intestinal nutrients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Veterinary and Comparative Anatomy, Pharmacology, and Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman 99164.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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