Linked Life Data

3138445

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3138445

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-10-17
pubmed:abstractText
Although cyclic nocturnal total parenteral nutrition is a widely used technique, its metabolic consequences have not been fully investigated. During two successive 7-day periods, 12 patients received randomly either standard continuous (infusion 24 hr/day) or cyclic (infusion between 5 pm and 9 am) total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Calorie and nitrogen intakes were identical during both periods. Energy expenditure was investigated by indirect calorimetry and showed practically no difference between continuous standard (1383 +/- 41 kcal/day-1) and cyclic total parenteral nutrition (1428 +/- 46 kcal/day-1). However, in the cyclic regimen, when compared with continuous infusion, energy expenditure was higher between 5 pm and 9 am and lower between 9 am and 5 pm. At the end of the noninfusion period, the 24-hr profile of the nonprotein respiratory quotient showed a slight decrease in patients receiving the cyclic infusion, in contrast with the stability of the quotient in the standard regimen. However, the nitrogen balance and variations in nutritional status did not differ significantly. In conclusion cyclic TPN is efficient for achieving a positive energy and nitrogen balance and in addition it induces a metabolic profile closer to physiological conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0148-6071
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
360-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-2-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of the effects of continuous and cyclic nocturnal parenteral nutrition on energy expenditure and protein metabolism.
pubmed:affiliation
Groupe de Physiopathologie digestive et nutritionnelle, Hôpital Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't