Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-8
pubmed:abstractText
Bacterial infections determine life expectancy in the hereditary disease cystic fibrosis (CF). The dominant pathogens are Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which persist in the patient's respiratory tract. Current explanations of the chronicity of the infections in the apparently immunocompetent host are based on defective opsonophagocytosis. This may be caused by (1) bacterial exopolysaccharide production, leading to cryptic infection types; (2) cleavage of immunoglobulin, complement, and surface receptors on immunocompetent cells by host proteases; and (3) a change from opsonic to nonopsonic antibody isotypes. Continuous antigenic stimulation of the immune system leads to local immune complex formation and a high chronic hypersensitivity reaction as well as to temporary immune unresponsiveness. Progressive tissue damage caused by lysosomal enzymes and oxygen radicals from polymorphonuclear leukocytes is thought to be ultimately responsible for respiratory failure and death in CF. Besides antibiotic treatment, anti-inflammatory therapy is therefore currently considered beneficial.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0012-3692
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
94
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
109S-115S
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunologic aspects of cystic fibrosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Hygiene-Institut, University of Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review