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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-8-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Megakaryocytes are relatively rare components of human bone marrow, making the study of their maturation difficult. Phorbol esters can act as differentiating agents in a number of cell systems including murine megakaryocytes. We report the effects of phorbol esters on the previously described long-term human megakaryocytic leukemia cell culture, EST-IU. While two nontransforming phorbols fail to affect these cells, the transforming phorbol 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) induces a phenotype with characteristics of more mature megakaryocytes in a dose-related manner. This phenotype includes an increased adherence to untreated plastic or glass, polyploidization, an increase in cell size, and increased expression of both platelet glycoproteins and factor VIII-related antigen. Two-color flow cytometric analysis allowed simultaneous determinations of DNA content and the expression of surface membrane antigens or alpha-granule constituents, providing evidence that nuclear, membrane, and cytoplasmic maturation occur in parallel in this cellular system. TPA-induced maturation of EST-IU cells provides an important new cellular model for the further study of human megakaryocyte development.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Factor V,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Factor VIII,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phorbol Esters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/croton factor F2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phorbol-12,13-didecanoate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/von Willebrand Factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
202-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Factor V,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Factor VIII,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Hematopoiesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Megakaryocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Phorbol Esters,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Ploidies,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:3134065-von Willebrand Factor
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of phorbol ester stimulated human megakaryocyte development.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Indiana Elks Cancer Research Center, Indianapolis 46223.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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