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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-5-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acute (2-h) metabolic acidosis or alkalosis was induced in immature rats to ascertain the ability of their incompletely-developed CNS to regulate pH when challenged with perturbations in blood [H] and [HCO3]. Brain and cisternal CSF pH were determined from steady-state distribution of [14C]dimethadione, a weak organic acid. By 1 week post partum, there was a remarkable stability of pH in the cerebral cortex of animals subjected to arterial pH extremes of 7.1 and 7.5. However, CSF pH in 1-week-old animals rendered alkalotic remained 0.07-0.08 units above control due to lack of a compensatory increase in pCO2, and to a blood-CSF barrier apparently more permeable to HCO3. As arterial HCO3, i.e. [HCO3]art, was varied from about 10 to 30 mmol/l, the infants maintained [HCO3]csf only half as effectively as adults, i.e. delta [HCO3]art was 0.4 and 0.2 at 1 and greater than 4 weeks, respectively. Throughout postnatal ontogenesis, [HCO3]csf was more resistant to alteration by metabolic acidosis than by alkalosis. Overall, the results indicate that immature rats challenged with systemic acid-base loads are less capable than adults in regulating CSF pH, but they are able to maintain brain pH.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
466
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
255-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Acidosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Alkalosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Dimethadione,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3129145-Rats, Inbred Strains
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of pH and HCO3 in brain and CSF of the developing mammalian central nervous system.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurosurgery, Brown University, Providence, RI 02902.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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