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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Studies examined the in vivo binding of radiolabeled 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) to hamster cheek pouch epithelial DNA. Adduct formation was studied as functions of [3H]DMBA dose and of the time after single [3H]DMBA applications in mineral oil. Total DMBA-DNA adduct formation was determined by DNA-bound 3H activity, and qualitative binding characteristics were further studied by high-pressure liquid chromatography. Adduct formation 24 h after single [3H]DMBA applications rapidly increased from DMBA concentrations of 0.05-5.0 micrograms. While binding also increased from DMBA concentrations of 5.0-50.0 micrograms, the variability in adduct formation at 50.0 micrograms was considerable. Adduct formation following single 5.0-micrograms [3H]DMBA applications rose slowly to a peak value of 76 pmol DMBA/mg DNA at 36 h. This level decreased very slowly in a biphasic manner through 240 h, at which time the adduct levels were 23% of maximum. Adduct levels of 1.5 pmol/mg DNA were measured as late as 5 wk after a single 5.0-micrograms [3H]DMBA application. Chromatographic analyses of the 24-, 36-, and 96-, and 240-h samples showed three major peaks which are likely to be 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3,4-dihydroxy-1,2-oxide-deoxyribonucleoside adducts. While these analyses were limited by the small amounts of radioactivity which could be retrieved from [3H]DMBA-treated pouches, the study suggests that the DMBA-induced hamster cheek pouch carcinoma may be useful in some molecular in vivo studies of chemical-DNA interactions in carcinogenesis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2025-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Mouth Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Mouth Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3127043-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
DNA adduct formation by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene in Syrian hamster cheek pouch epithelium in vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Connecticut Health Center, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Farmington 06032.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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