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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-4-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) on the function of the insulin receptor was examined in intact hepatoma cells (Fao) and in solubilized extracts purified by wheat germ agglutinin chromatography. Incubation of ortho[32P]phosphate-labeled Fao cells with TPA increased the phosphorylation of the insulin receptor 2-fold after 30 min. Analysis of tryptic phosphopeptides from the beta-subunit of the receptor by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography and determination of their phosphoamino acid composition suggested that TPA predominantly stimulated phosphorylation of serine residues in a single tryptic peptide. Incubation of the Fao cells with insulin (100 nM) for 1 min stimulated 4-fold the phosphorylation of the beta-subunit of the insulin receptor. Prior treatment of the cells with TPA inhibited the insulin-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation by 50%. The receptors extracted with Triton X-100 from TPA-treated Fao cells and purified on immobilized wheat germ agglutinin retained the alteration in kinase activity and exhibited a 50% decrease in insulin-stimulated tyrosine autophosphorylation and phosphotransferase activity toward exogenous substrates. This was due primarily to a decrease in the Vmax for these reactions. TPA treatment also decreased the Km of the insulin receptor for ATP. Incubation of the insulin receptor purified from TPA-treated cells with alkaline phosphatase decreased the phosphate content of the beta-subunit to the control level and reversed the inhibition, suggesting that the serine phosphorylation of the beta-subunit was responsible for the decreased tyrosine kinase activity. Our results support the notion that the insulin receptor is a substrate for protein kinase C in the Fao cell and that the increase in serine phosphorylation of the beta-subunit of the receptor produced by TPA treatment inhibited tyrosine kinase activity in vivo and in vitro. These data suggest that protein kinase C may regulate the function of the insulin receptor.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaline Phosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoserine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphothreonine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
263
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3440-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Phosphoserine,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Phosphothreonine,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Receptor, Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Serine,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:3125181-Tyrosine
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phorbol ester-induced serine phosphorylation of the insulin receptor decreases its tyrosine kinase activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Division, Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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